Melitzanosalata
Greek Eggplant Salad

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Mediterranean, especially Greek cuisine is perfect for a low-carb diet. The only downside is the sweets that, as some of you may know, are literally swimming in syrup and covered in sugar. Avoid them completely and as always stay away from bread, potatoes, rice and pasta and you are left with real food!

With Easter coming, my good friend Stam, who's originally from Greece, suggested I should make Metitzanosalata, aka Greek eggplant salad. The original recipe is on his blog and I kept it exactly as it is - traditional and simple. To my surprise, some versions of Greek Melitzanosalata do not include whole onion but only freshly squeezed onion juice. I've tried several variations and this is my absolute favourite.

Note: Since you will only use some of the onion (juiced), I counted only half of the carbs from it.

Eggplants on a Low-carb Diet

If you want to get the best out of eggplants (aka aubergines in the UK), don't peel the skin off. It contains phytochemicals and the eggplant itself is full of antioxidants. Both protect cells from the effect of free-radical damage, therefore eating eggplant regularly can have anti-aging effect. This rich-coloured low-carb vegetable is also packed with fiber, which is good for sating your appetite.

Make sure you include electrolytes (magnesium, sodium and potassium) to avoid symptoms of keto-flu common in low-carb diets. Potassium and magnesium are essential minerals and eggplants are a good source of both. Deficiency of potassium and magnesium may result in muscle weakness or cramping, fatigue, low blood pressure, headaches, depression, etc. It is therefore vital to include food rich in electrolytes in your everyday diet.

Nutritional values (per serving, about ¹/₂ cup)

Ingredients (make 6 servings)

• 4 medium eggplants (1 kg/ 2.2 lb)
• 1 large white onion, juiced (150 g/ 2.6 oz)
• 4 cloves garlic, mashed
• juice from 1 lemon
• handful of chopped parsley
• ¹/₄ cup extra virgin olive oil (60 ml/ 2 fl oz)
• ¹/₂ tsp sea salt, or to taste

Instructions

1. Preheat the oven to 175 °C/ 350 °F (fan assisted), or 195 °C/ 380 °F (conventional). Wash and dry the eggplants and place them on a baking sheet. Do not cut or pierce them. Place them in the oven and cook for 45-60 minutes. When done, the eggplants should be soft. An hour of cooking should be enough but if needed, cook for longer.
   
2. Meanwhile, peel and roughly chop the onion and place in a food processor.
   
3. Pulse until finely chopped.
   
4. Pour the olive oil into a bowl. Place the onion into a cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve. Squeeze out the juices - as much as you can.
   
5. Discard the solids or keep them in the fridge for other uses (e.g. adding to meat stews).
   
6. Mix the olive oil, freshly squeezed onion and lemon juice, mashed garlic and finely chopped parsley.
   
7. When the eggplants are soft, remove from the oven and let them cool down. Cut the eggplants and scoop the flesh into a bowl. Using a fork, mash the eggplant flesh into desired consistency - do not blend.
   
8. Add the oil and herb mixture and stir in well. Season with salt and serve as a side with meat like meat skewers or use as dip for vegetables and any low-carb crackers.

Ingredient nutritional breakdown (per serving, about ¹/₂ cup)

Net carbs	Protein	Fat	Calories
Eggplant (aubergine), fresh
4.8 g	1.6 g	0.3 g	42 kcal
Onion, white, fresh
1 g	0.1 g	0 g	5 kcal
Garlic, fresh
0.6 g	0.1 g	0 g	3 kcal
Lemon (juice), fresh
0.5 g	0 g	0 g	2 kcal
Parsley, fresh (spices)
0.1 g	0.1 g	0 g	1 kcal
Olive oil, extra virgin
0 g	0 g	9 g	80 kcal
Salt, pink Himalayan rock salt
0 g	0 g	0 g	0 kcal
Total per serving, about 1/2 cup
7 g	2 g	9.4 g	132 kcal

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