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I love sourdough bread. When I switched whole foods based low-carb diet, it was the one thing I missed the most. Adapting traditional recipes for a low-carb, gluten-free diet has been quite a challenge, but I've finally perfected my sourdough keto baguettes.
This version of "sourdough" is quick and unlike typical sourdough, it doesn't require days of culturing. By using vinegar and buttermilk, I've recreated that typical sourdough taste we all love. Compared to other keto breads, I also had to tweak the cooking temperature and time to avoid burning, possibly due to the buttermilk.
This isn't my first sourdough recipe. I created plenty more keto bread recipes for the KetoDiet App (you can get 25% off by using this link) and my 10 cookbooks.
In the following sections, I'll walk you through the ingredients and method for making these keto baguettes, share some handy tips and substitutions, troubleshoot common issues, and suggest other recipes you'll LOVE.
The Role of Each Ingredient in Keto Sourdough Bread
Each ingredient in these sourdough keto baguettes has a specific purpose, working together to create a delicious, low-carb bread that mimics the texture and taste of traditional sourdough. Here's a breakdown of why we use each component:
- Almond Flour: This is the base of our keto baguettes, providing a rich, nutty flavor and a sturdy structure without the carbs found in traditional flour.
- Psyllium Husks: Used for its ability to absorb moisture and create a chewy texture, similar to traditional bread. It also adds fiber, which is essential in a keto diet.
- Coconut Flour: Adds density and helps balance the moisture content. Coconut flour is highly absorbent, so it’s crucial for achieving the right texture.
- Flax Meal: Adds a more rustic flavor and works as a binding agent, helping the dough hold together.
- Baking Soda: Acts as a leavening agent, helping the baguettes rise and become fluffy.
- Sea Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the bread.
- Egg Whites and Eggs: The eggs provide structure and help the bread rise. Using mostly egg whites prevents the bread from becoming too dense.
- Low-Fat Buttermilk or Kefir: Adds moisture and a tangy flavor, mimicking the taste of traditional sourdough. For a dairy-free option, coconut milk kefir can be used.
- Vinegar: Combined with baking soda, vinegar acts as a leavening agent. It also contributes to the sourdough flavor without needing days of fermentation.
- Lukewarm Water: Helps to activate the psyllium husks and create the right dough consistency.
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Recipe Tips & Swaps
Making the perfect keto sourdough baguettes can be easy with a few practical tips and swaps:
- Measuring: Use a kitchen scale to measure all dry ingredients accurately. Using cups can lead to inconsistencies, especially with ingredients like psyllium husks and flax meal. Why does that happen? Some products may be ground finer and more dense than others.
- Egg Whites: Use mostly egg whites to ensure the bread rises properly. Too many egg yolks can make the bread dense. For the same reason, use low-fat (not full-fat) buttermilk. Don't waste the egg yolks though! Use them for making Homemade Mayo, Easy Hollandaise Sauce or Lemon Curd.
- Psyllium Husk Preparation: Always use powdered psyllium husks. Whole husks can lead to a coarse texture. Powder them yourself using a coffee grinder or food processor for the best results. Also note that psyllium absorbs lots of water. When baking with psyllium, you must remember to drink enough water throughout the day to prevent constipation!
- Texture Adjustment: Psyllium can make the bread slightly moist. If needed, cut the baguettes in half and toast them before serving to reduce moisture.
Ingredient Swaps
Can't have dairy, nuts or psyllium? Here are some allergy-free tips!
- Dairy-Free: Substitute low-fat buttermilk or kefir with coconut milk kefir for a dairy-free option. Try this coconut milk kefir recipe!
- Nut-Free: Replace almond flour with an equal amount of ground sunflower seeds. Alternatively, check out these Nut-Free Keto Buns which use sesame seeds flour. For a sourdough version, use the wet ingredients in this recipe and skip the cream of tartar.
- Psyllium-Free: Check out this Psyllium-Free Low-Carb Bread. For a sourdough version, use the wet ingredients in this recipe and skip the cream of tartar.
High-Altitude Baking Adjustments
Baking at high altitudes can impact your keto sourdough baguettes in several ways, typically causing faster rising, dryness, and texture changes. To address these issues:
- Adjust Leavening: Reduce the amount of baking soda slightly to prevent over-rising. Consider baking at a slightly higher temperature for a shorter time to help the bread set more quickly.
- Increase Moisture: Add an extra tablespoon or two of water or buttermilk/kefir to keep the dough moist. You can also add an extra egg white or a bit more fat to maintain moisture and structure.
- Monitor Baking Time: Keep a close eye on the bread and check for doneness a few minutes earlier than the recipe suggests, as baking times may be shorter. The rule of thumb is to increase your oven temperature by 15-30F and start checking the bread after 25 minutes for small, or 35 minutes for large baguettes, instead of 30 minutes for small and 45 minutes for large baguettes.
How Long Can I Store this Keto Bread?
Store the baguettes at room temperature if you plan to consume them within a couple of days. For longer storage, freeze the baguettes for up to three months. Thaw them at room temperature or reheat directly from frozen.
Homemade Keto Bread Troubleshooting
Even with the best techniques, sometimes things can go wrong when baking keto sourdough baguettes. Here are some common issues and how to troubleshoot them:
1. Hollow Bread with Large Air Pockets
- Cause: Using lukewarm water can slow down the raising effect of baking soda, leading to air pockets. Also, over-mixing can contribute to an uneven texture with large air pockets with dense parts. Finally, using whole psyllium powder is not recommended.
- Solution: Ensure your water is the right temperature and avoid over-processing the dough. If you're experiencing hollow insides, try using boiling water instead of lukewarm.
2. Dense or Heavy Bread
- Cause: The wrong type of psyllium powder. This can happen if your psyllium husk powder is too fine or if you over-process the dough.
- Solution: Always powder whole psyllium husks yourself to avoid overly fine powder. Use a coffee grinder or a food processor to powder them first. Also, mix the dough just until combined, as over-mixing can make it dense.
I've baked dozens of keto breads and I made all of them using whole psyllium husks that I powdered myself. Ready-made psyllium husk powder is often too fine and makes any keto bread too dense, flat and heavy. Sometimes the bread would also get a purple hue!
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3. Bread Burns Easily
- Cause: The buttermilk or kefir in the recipe can cause the bread to burn more easily.
- Solution: Make sure you use the correct temperature and time. This will also depend on the oven and altitude. If your baguettes are prone to burning, lower the temperature slightly and extend the baking time. Also, loosely covering the baguettes with a baking foil or parchment paper will prevent the tops from browning too fast.
4. Moist Texture
- Cause: Psyllium husk retains moisture, leading to a slightly wet texture.
- Solution: Cut the baguettes in half and toast them before serving to reduce moisture. Ensure you're using the correct amount of psyllium husk powder.
5. Purple Hue
- Cause: Some brands of ready-made psyllium husk powder can sometimes cause these issues.
- Solution: Always use freshly powdered whole psyllium husks.
6. Ammonia-like Aftertaste
- Cause: Rancid nut and seed flour, especially flax meal, will cause a fishy, off-smelling odor and taste.
- Solution: Check your flax meal for freshness before use. Always store your nut and seed flours in the fridge or freezer.
7. Bread Doesn't Rise
- Cause: Too many egg yolks can prevent the bread from rising. Also, over-processing can lead to a flat bread.
- Solution: Do not swap the egg whites with whole eggs. The egg whites help the bread rise while keeping it light. Also, mix the dough just until combined, as over-mixing can make it dense.
By following these troubleshooting tips, you can overcome common issues and achieve the perfect keto sourdough baguettes every time.
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Keto Bread Recipes You Will Love
Hands-on Overall
Serving size 1 regular baguette
Nutritional values (per 1 regular baguette)
Net carbs4.5 grams
Protein12.2 grams
Fat16.4 grams
Calories232 kcal
Calories from carbs 8%, protein 23%, fat 69%
Total carbs14.1 gramsFiber9.6 gramsSugars2.8 gramsSaturated fat2.7 gramsSodium538 mg(23% RDA)Magnesium100 mg(25% RDA)Potassium360 mg(18% EMR)
Ingredients (makes 8 regular baguettes or 16 mini baguettes)
Dry ingredients:
Wet ingredients:
- 6 large egg whites
- 2 large eggs
- 3/4 cup low-fat buttermilk or kefir (180 g/ 6.5 oz) - or coconut milk kefir for dairy-free
- 1/4 cup white wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar (60 ml/ 2 fl oz)
- 1 cup lukewarm water (240 ml/ 8 fl oz)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 180 °C/ 355 °F (fan assisted), or 200 °C/ 400 °F (conventional). Use a kitchen scale to measure all the ingredients carefully. Mix all the dry ingredients in a bowl (almond flour, coconut flour, ground flaxseed, psyllium powder, baking soda, and salt).
- In a separate bowl, mix the eggs, egg whites and buttermilk (or use coconut milk kefir for dairy-free).
- Add the egg mixture and process well using a mixer until the dough is thick. Add vinegar and lukewarm water and process until well combined.
- Do not over-process the dough. Using a spoon, make 8 regular or 16 mini baguettes and place them on a baking tray lined with parchment paper or a non-stick mat. They will rise, so make sure to leave some space between them. Optionally, score the baguettes diagonally and make 3-4 cuts.
- Place in the oven and cook for 10 minutes. Then, reduce the temperature to 150 °C/ 300 °F (fan assisted), or 170 °C/ 340 °F (conventional) and bake for another 30-45 minutes (small baguettes will take less time to cook).
- Remove from the oven, let the tray cool down and place the baguettes on a rack to cool down to room temperature. Store them at room temperature if you plan to use them in the next couple of days or store in the freezer for up to 3 months.
- Enjoy just like regular baguettes! To save time, mix all the dry ingredients ahead and store in a zip-lock bag and add a label with the number of servings. When ready to be baked, just add the wet ingredients.
Sourdough Keto Baguettes
Step by Step
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cup almond flour (150 g/ 5.3 oz)
- 2/3 cup psyllium husks - will be powdered, will make about 1/3 cup psyllium husk powder (40 g/ 1.4 oz)
- 1/2 cup coconut flour (60 g/ 2.1 oz)
- 1/2 packed cup flax meal (75 g/ 2.6 oz)
- 1 tsp baking soda
- 1 tsp sea salt
- 6 large egg whites
- 2 large eggs
- 3/4 cup low-fat buttermilk or kefir (180 g/ 6.5 oz) - or coconut milk kefir for dairy-free
- 1/4 cup white wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar (60 ml/ 2 fl oz)
- 1 cup lukewarm water (240 ml/ 8 fl oz)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 180 °C/ 355 °F (fan assisted), or 200 °C/ 400 °F (conventional). Use a kitchen scale to measure all the ingredients carefully. Mix all the dry ingredients in a bowl (almond flour, coconut flour, ground flaxseed, psyllium powder, baking soda, and salt).
- In a separate bowl, mix the eggs, egg whites and buttermilk (or use coconut milk kefir for dairy-free).
- Add the egg mixture and process well using a mixer until the dough is thick. Add vinegar and lukewarm water and process until well combined.
- Do not over-process the dough. Using a spoon, make 8 regular or 16 mini baguettes and place them on a baking tray lined with parchment paper or a non-stick mat. They will rise, so make sure to leave some space between them. Optionally, score the baguettes diagonally and make 3-4 cuts.
- Place in the oven and cook for 10 minutes. Then, reduce the temperature to 150 °C/ 300 °F (fan assisted), or 170 °C/ 340 °F (conventional) and bake for another 30-45 minutes (small baguettes will take less time to cook).
- Remove from the oven, let the tray cool down and place the baguettes on a rack to cool down to room temperature. Store them at room temperature if you plan to use them in the next couple of days or store in the freezer for up to 3 months.
- Enjoy just like regular baguettes! To save time, mix all the dry ingredients ahead and store in a zip-lock bag and add a label with the number of servings. When ready to be baked, just add the wet ingredients.
Nutrition (per 1 regular baguette)
Calories232kcal
Net Carbs4.5g
Carbohydrates14.1g
Protein12.2g
Fat16.4g
Saturated Fat2.7g
Fiber9.6g
Sugar2.8g
Sodium538mg
Magnesium100mg
Potassium360mg
Detailed nutritional breakdown (per 1 regular baguette)
Total per 1 regular baguette |
4.5 g | 12.2 g | 16.4 g | 232 kcal |
Almond flour (blanched ground almonds, almond meal) |
1.6 g | 4 g | 9.8 g | 111 kcal |
Psyllium husk powder |
0.5 g | 0.2 g | 0 g | 3 kcal |
Coconut flour, organic |
0.8 g | 1.3 g | 1.1 g | 28 kcal |
Flaxmeal (flax meal), ground flaxseed |
0.1 g | 1.7 g | 4 g | 50 kcal |
Baking soda, raising agent (bicarbonate of soda) |
0 g | 0 g | 0 g | 0 kcal |
Salt, pink Himalayan rock salt |
0 g | 0 g | 0 g | 0 kcal |
Egg white, fresh |
0.2 g | 2.7 g | 0 g | 13 kcal |
Egg, whole, fresh, raw (free-range or organic eggs) |
0.1 g | 1.6 g | 1.2 g | 18 kcal |
Milk, buttermilk, fluid, cultured, lowfat |
1.1 g | 0.8 g | 0.2 g | 9 kcal |
Wine vinegar |
0 g | 0 g | 0 g | 1 kcal |
Water, still |
0 g | 0 g | 0 g | 0 kcal |
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